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suppliers could refuse to provide key products and services in the future. In addition, due to the public perception of our financial condition and results of operations, in particular with regard to our potential failure to meet our debt obligations, some vendors could be reluctant to enter into long-term agreements with us.

Although we have lowered our capital budget and reduced the scale of our operations significantly, our business remains capital intensive. In addition to the cash requirements necessary to fund ongoing operations, we have incurred significant professional fees and other costs in connection with our Chapter 11 proceedings (approximately $2.8 million through March 31, 2016, of which approximately $0.1 million was capitalized as debt issue costs) and expect that we will continue to incur significant professional fees and other restructuring costs throughout our Chapter 11 proceedings, including adequate protection payments required under the Interim Cash Collateral Order. Assuming that the Chapter 11 proceedings do not interrupt our ability to draw from cash on hand at EGC (including approximately $159 million of cash on hand at EGC as of March 31, 2016 and funds generated from ongoing operations at EGC and EPL), we believe we have sufficient liquidity to fund anticipated cash requirements through the Chapter 11 proceedings for minimum operating and capital expenditures and for working capital purposes and excluding principal and interest payments on our outstanding debt. As such, we expect to pay vendor, royalty and surety obligations on a go-forward basis according to the terms of our current contracts and consistent with applicable court orders approving such payments. We do not intend to seek debtor-in-possession (“DIP”) financing at this time. However, given the current level of volatility in the market and the unpredictability of certain costs that could potentially arise in our operations, our liquidity needs could be significantly higher than we currently anticipate. There are no assurances that our current liquidity is sufficient to allow us to satisfy our obligations related to the Chapter 11 Cases, allow us to proceed with the confirmation of a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization and allow us to emerge from bankruptcy. We can provide no assurance that we will be able to secure additional interim financing or exit financing sufficient to meet our liquidity needs or, if sufficient funds are available, offered to us on acceptable terms.


the presence of our net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”). Section 61(a)(12) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“IRC”) generally provides, in pertinent part, that income from the discharge of indebtedness (“CODI”) is treated as ordinary income subject to current taxation. The Company has completed several purchases of indebtedness in the past two quarters at less than the issued amount of the indebtedness, which constitutes CODI. The U.S. Alternative Minimum Tax (“AMT”) only allows offset of 90% of AMT income by NOL carryovers (with certain limited exceptions for 2009 and 2010 generated NOLs), with the balance of income being taxed at 20%. IRC section 108(a)(1) provides that CODI may be excluded from taxable income of a debtor if the discharge occurred: (i) while the debtor was subject to a Title 11 (or similar) proceeding (such as a Chapter 11 filing), or (ii) while insolvent. The significance of exclusion treatment is that an NOL carryforward is not required to shield excluded CODI. If NOLs were used to offset CODI (or other taxable income), the Company would be subject to a current cash AMT payment due to the 90% limitation in NOL usage against this tax. We believe, more likely than not, that prior to the bankruptcy filing, the Company was, for income tax purposes, insolvent as defined in IRC section 108(a)(1)(B) at the times of significant indebtedness repurchases and thus the exclusion applies to significant indebtedness repurchases that constitute CODI. As such, we presently do not expect to make any cash AMT payments during this fiscal year. If any such AMT payments were required, we believe that, under present circumstances, we would not be able to record a net deferred tax asset for these payments, even though they result in a Minimum Tax Credit usable against future regular income tax with no expiration period. Thus, we believe that any current-year cash AMT payments would have a negative impact on earnings. We revise our ongoing estimated AMT obligation each quarter during the year and revise our expected income tax rate and cash tax payment disclosure accordingly.


In accordance with IRC section 382, certain transfers of our equity, equity of our parent, or issuances of equity in connection with our restructuring, may impair our ability to utilize our U.S. federal income tax NOL carryforwards and the tax basis of property (“Tax Attributes”) to offset future taxable income. A corporation is generally permitted to deduct from taxable income (or offset resulting income tax, in the case of credits) in any year NOLs carried forward from prior years, as well as certain depletion, depreciation and amortization (“DD&A”) cost recovery deductions relating to the recovery of its tax basis in properties post-discharge. The Bankruptcy Court has entered an interim order that places certain limitations on trading in Energy XXI’s equity during the pendency of the Chapter 11 cases. Additional limitations pursuant to IRC section 382 can apply based upon the enterprise value of the Company upon exit, and many of these factors are based upon market elements and the results of negotiations that are forthcoming and are beyond the control of the Company. Despite these precautions, we can provide no assurances that these tax law limitations, market factors, or results of negotiations will prevent an “ownership change” or otherwise inhibit our ability to utilize our NOL or other Tax Attribute carryforwards as a result of our reorganization, due to IRC section 382 ownership change limitations. Additionally, Tax Attribute reduction resulting from CODI exclusion is generally required irrespective of the application of IRC section 382 to changes in ownership of the Company. As such, we expect that our Tax Attributes available for use after emergence from bankruptcy will be significantly limited.


Since we received the additional information from the BOEM in October 2015, we have had a series of discussions and exchanges of information with the BOEM on long-term financial assurance planning, culminating in the BOEM’s agreement to, and execution of, our long-term plan approved and executed by the BOEM on February 25, 2016 (the “Long-Term Plan”). As required by our Long-Term Plan, we must perform, among other things, the following activities: (1) use our best commercial efforts to have the BOEM included as an additional obligee under our third-party bonds by July 1, 2016; (2) provide additional financial assurance as may be required under the applicable BOEM requirements with respect to any of our pending or future plans or activities for offshore leasing, exploration or development, including any permitting or assignment associated with such plans or activities (but excluding certain internal restructuring assignments or transfers between us and our subsidiaries or our affiliates); (3) with respect to certain of our operated properties with active non-waived co-lessees, make diligent efforts to negotiate with our co-lessees to achieve full financial assurance for certain of such offshore facility interests by submitting a plan for these properties by July 1, 2016; (4) work with the third-party operators of our non-operated interests to address our proportionate share of any supplemental bond demands on these non-operated properties; and (5) work with BOEM and our insurers to potentially receive credit for our energy insurance package. If we are unable to provide sufficient financial assurance to BOEM under this plan, after July 1, 2016, BOEM may assess additional supplemental financial assurance and/or bonding requirements on us, which could negatively impact our operations, financial condition and liquidity. Pursuant to the Restructuring Support Agreement entered into on April 11, 2016, it is anticipated that the Company will continue to perform its obligations under the Long-Term Plan during the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases and in connection with the consummation of its restructuring.


As a result of continued decreases in commodity prices and our substantial debt burden, we continued throughout the third quarter of fiscal 2016 to work with our financial and legal advisors to analyze a variety of solutions to reduce our overall financial leverage, while maintaining primary focus on preserving liquidity. As part of this process, we engaged in discussions with certain of our debtholders and other stakeholders to develop and implement a comprehensive plan to restructure our balance sheet. As previously disclosed, as part of these ongoing discussions, on February 16, 2016, we elected to enter into the 30-day grace period under the terms of the indenture governing our outstanding 8.25% Senior Notes due February 2018 (the “8.25% Senior Notes”) to extend the timeline for making the cash interest payment to March 17, 2016. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, EGC also repurchased $266.6 million of our 8.25% Senior Notes in open market transactions at a total cost of approximately $11.4 million, including accrued interest of $10.4 million as described in Note 7 — Long Term Debt to Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report, and continues to hold those securities. Contemporaneously with these initial restructuring discussions, on March 8, 2016, our board of directors appointed James R. Latimer, III as an additional independent member of our board of directors to ensure that the interests of our stakeholders would be appropriately considered and protected. Mr. Latimer, as the sole member of an independent Special Committee established by our board of directors, was and continues to be tasked with reviewing and evaluating, in connection with any potential restructuring transaction, the treatment of the 8.25% Senior Notes, the treatment of the Promissory Note, and any matters on which an actual conflict exists between us and any of the other Debtors. Mr. Latimer, through the Company, engaged the law firm of Porter Hedges LLP to assist him in carrying out these duties.