
FORWARD AIR CORP (912728) 10-Q published on Apr 25, 2019 at 12:43 pm
Reporting Period: Mar 30, 2019
The Company leases some of its facilities under noncancelable operating leases that expire in various years through 2026. Certain leases may be renewed for periods varying from 1 to 10 years. The Company has entered into or assumed through acquisition several equipment operating leases for assets including tractors, straight trucks and trailers with original lease terms between 2 and 6 years. These leases expire in various years through 2024 and may not be renewed beyond the original term. Primarily through acquisitions, the Company assumed a few equipment leases that met the criteria for classification as a finance lease. The finance leased equipment is being amortized over the shorter of the lease term or useful life and are not considered material to the Company's financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The Company also subleases certain facility leases to independent third parties; however, as the Company is not relieved of its primary obligation under these leases, these assets are included in the right-of-use lease assets and corresponding lease liabilities as of March 31, 2019.
For leases and subleases with terms greater than 12 months, the Company recorded the related right-of-use asset as the balance of the related lease liability, adjusted for any prepaid or accrued lease payments. Unamortized initial direct costs and lease incentives were not significant as of March 31, 2019. The lease liability was recorded at the present value of the lease payments over the term. Many of the Company's leases include rental escalation clauses, renewal options and/or termination options that were contemplated into the determination of lease payments when appropriate. As of March 31, 2019, the Company was not reasonably certain of exercising any renewal options. Further, as of March 31, 2019, it was reasonably certain that all termination options would not be exercised. As such, there were no adjustments made to its right-of-use lease assets or corresponding liabilities as a result. In addition, the Company does not have any leases with residual value guarantees or material restrictions or covenants as of March 31, 2019.
The Company did not separate lease and nonlease components of contracts for purposes of determining the right-of use lease asset and corresponding liability. Additionally, variable lease and variable nonlease components were not contemplated in the calculation of the right-of-use asset and corresponding liability. For facility leases, variable lease costs include the costs of common area maintenance, taxes, and insurance for which the Company pays its lessors an estimate that is adjusted to actual expense on a quarterly or annual basis depending on the underlying contract terms. For equipment leases, variable lease costs may include additional fees for using equipment in excess of estimated annual mileage thresholds.
When available, the Company uses the rate implicit in the lease or sublease to discount lease payments to present value; however, most of our leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit rate. Therefore, the Company must estimate its incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease payments based on information available at lease commencement. The incremental borrowing rate is defined as the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow, on a collateralized basis and over a similar term, an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. If using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate, management has elected to utilize a portfolio approach and applies the rates to a portfolio of leases with similar underlying assets and terms. Upon adoption of the new lease standard, discount rates used for existing leases were established at January 1, 2019.
Expedited LTL operating revenue increased $8.7 million, or 5.1%, to $178.6 million from $169.9 million, accounting for 55.5% of consolidated operating revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to 56.2% for the same period in 2018. This increase was due to increased network revenue and final mile revenue over the prior year. Network revenue is comprised of all revenue, including linehaul, pickup and/or delivery, and fuel surcharge revenue, excluding accessorial and final mile revenue. Network revenue, excluding fuel increased $2.8 million due to a 4.6% increase in revenue per hundredweight, ex fuel, partly offset by a 2.0% decrease in tonnage compared to prior year. The increase in revenue per hundredweight was primarily due to rate increases and higher pickup and delivery revenue. The decrease in tonnage was due to one less business day and lower volumes from traditional linehaul. In addition, fuel surcharge revenue increased $2.6 million largely due to rate increases to our fuel surcharges, and final mile revenue increased $2.7 million primarily due to the addition of new service locations following business wins. The remaining increase is due to other terminal based revenue, which includes warehousing and terminal handling.