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          The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other securities laws contain certain safe harbors regarding forward-looking statements. From time to time, information provided by us or statements made by our employees may contain “forward-looking” information which involves risks and uncertainties. Any statements in this Quarterly Report and accompanying materials that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements (including, but not limited to, statements concerning our projected revenues, expenses, gross profit and income, mix of revenue, demand for our products, the need for additional capital, our ability to obtain and successfully perform additional new contract awards and the related funding of such awards, our ability to repay our outstanding debt, market acceptance of our products and technologies, the competitive nature of our business and markets, the success and timing of new product introductions and commercialization of our technologies, product qualification requirements of our customers, the need to divest assets, our significant accounting policies and estimates, and the outcome of expense audits). These forward-looking statements are based on a number of assumptions made by us, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, and accordingly, actual results could differ materially. Factors that may cause such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this Quarterly Report and set forth in Part I, Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as updated in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, available through the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) at www.sec.gov or upon written request to Kranem Corporation at 560 South Winchester Blvd, Suite 500, San Jose, CA 95128. You should carefully consider these factors in connection with forward-looking statements concerning us.


The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The condensed consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2011 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. Therefore, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on June 19, 2012. There have been no changes in the significant accounting policies from those that were disclosed in the audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 included in such Form 10-K/A.


A derivative is an instrument whose value is “derived” from an underlying instrument or index such as a future, forward, swap, option contract, or other financial instrument with similar characteristics, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (“embedded derivatives”) and for hedging activities. As a matter of policy, the Company does not invest in financial derivatives or engage in hedging transactions. However, the Company has entered into complex financing transactions that involve financial instruments containing certain features that have resulted in the instruments being deemed derivatives or containing embedded derivatives. The Company may engage in other similar complex debt transactions in the future, but not with the intention to enter into derivative instruments. Derivatives and embedded derivatives, if applicable, are measured at fair value using the binomial lattice- ("Binomial Lattice") pricing model and marked to market through earnings. However, such new and/or complex instruments may have immature or limited markets. As a result, the pricing models used for valuation of derivatives often incorporate significant estimates and assumptions, which may impact the level of precision in the financial statements. Furthermore, depending on the terms of a derivative or embedded derivative, the valuation of derivatives may be removed from the financial statements upon conversion of the underlying instrument into some other security.


The Company calculates the fair value of warrants issued with debt or preferred stock and not accounted for as derivatives using the Black-Scholes valuation method. The total proceeds received in the sale of debt or preferred stock and related warrants is allocated among these financial instruments based on their relative fair values. The discount arising from assigning a portion of the total proceeds to the warrants issued is recognized as interest expense for debt from the date of issuance to the earlier of the maturity date of the debt or the conversion dates using the effective yield method.